Berliner Tageblatt - DR Congo boat fire toll revised down to 33

More than 200 passengers were crowded onto a wooden boat on the Congo River in northwest DRC on Tuesday when the blaze broke out, said the mayor of Mbandaka, Yves Balo.

"We count 195 who have survived, including 22 burn victims who are being cared for at Wangata general hospital, and 33 deaths, with 29 people already buried and four more still at the morgue," Balo told AFP.

The disaster occurred near Mbandaka, the capital of Equateur Province, at the confluence of the Ruki and the vast Congo River -- the world's deepest.

The mayor's toll, the first official one from the blaze, was far lower than that of at least 143 deaths previously given to AFP.

Josephine-Pacifique Lokumu, head of a delegation of national deputies from the region, had put the toll at 143.

And Joseph Lokondo, a local civil society leader who said he helped bury the bodies, put the "provisional death toll at 145: some burnt, others drowned".

Bako said the discrepancies over the death tolls were due to people having confused the numbers from previous disasters, which are frequent on the Congo River.

He was speaking after having met deputy interior minister Eugenie Tshiela, who flew into Mbandaka from the capital Kinshasa on Saturday.

- 'Never forget you' -

Funerals were already underway in the provincial capital Mbandaka on Friday, according to videos filmed by local journalist Eric Liyenge Ekamba shared with AFP.

The footage showed vehicles arriving with coffins that were then transported by Red Cross workers and displayed under a large tent.

In another video, at least 11 coffins are seen under the tent as people walk around the site as if to pay their last respects.

In front of one coffin, a photo of a woman is displayed with the message: "Maman Bolangi Souzane, we will never forget you."

After the ceremony, Red Cross workers and other volunteers carried out burials at an area cemetery, as seen in the footage.

Several families directly retrieved the bodies of their loved ones once they were found, according to testimonies.

- Hope fades for missing -

Lokumu said the blaze was caused by a fuel explosion ignited by an onboard cooking fire.

"A woman lit the embers for cooking. The fuel, which was not far away, exploded, killing many children and women," she added.

Videos circulating on social media showed flames leaping from a long boat stranded far from shore, with smoke billowing from the wreckage and people aboard smaller vessels looking on.

Search efforts continued on Saturday, "but the chances of finding survivors or additional bodies are slim, three days after the tragedy", a humanitarian source told AFP, speaking on the condition of anonymity.

A vast central African nation that covers 2.3 million square kilometres (900,000 square miles), the DRC suffers from a lack of practicable roads. Planes serve only a limited number of cities and towns.

As a result people often travel on lakes, the Congo River -- the second longest in Africa after the Nile -- and its winding tributaries, where shipwrecks are frequent and the death tolls often heavy.

A chronic absence of passenger lists often complicates search operations.

In October 2023, at least 47 people died after a boat navigating the Congo sank in Equateur.

More than 20 people died in October last year when a boat capsized on Lake Kivu in eastern DRC, according to local authorities.

Another shipwreck on Lake Kivu claimed around 100 lives in 2019.

F.Pavlenko--BTB